Electronic Thesis/Dissertation
 

Celebration, Control, and Contestation in Twitter Discourse

Open Access Deposited

Black Womanhood Online

This thesis examines tweets from Twitter/X to investigate how social mediadiscourse reproduces and challenges controlling images of Black women. Patricia Hill Collins coined the term “controlling images” to describe images that illustrate specific and inaccurate assumptions about groups, particularly Black women. When repeatedly reproduced, these images become normative, perpetuating harmful assumptions and justifying mistreatment. Black women have been negatively impacted by these pervasive images and representations. However, social media creates a space where users can communicate and engage with diverse communities across the globe. With this, it is possible that these inaccurate assumptions of Black women can be supported or challenged. This study analyzes tweets to find if controlling images are reproduced or challenged on Twitter/X. Results reveal the persistence of and resistance to controlling images. I propose a new controlling image, “The Trophied Lady” that emerges within this discourse. This image combines the aesthetics of grace and emotional control with expectations of strength, endurance, and perfection. These findings highlight how Twitter/X spaces show both the acceptance and rejection of inaccurate images.

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