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A Novel Compact Fourier Integral Microscope Design for Wall Shear Stress Measurements

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This thesis presents a novel design of a compact Fourier Integral Microscope (FIMic)aimed at resolving near wall velocity profiles in measurements on a 6:1 prolate spheroid at a nominal Reynolds number of 12 × 106. The primary objective here discussed is towards developing an advanced imaging system capable of capturing detailed flow dy- namics at high temporal resolutions using a newly developed photobleaching molecular tagging velocimetry (MTV) technique. The FIMic system integrates a microlens array (MLA) directly into an infinity-corrected microscope objective aperture stop, sampling the Fourier plane of the host system. Images captured by the device are used to fully define a 4D Lightfield function that allows for full 3D reconstructions of an imaged volume. The system design, theory, and performance are discussed in detail. The final design achieves 7 perspective views, a magnification of 3.42, a field of view of 1.41mm, a depth of field of 128μm, and a lateral resolution of 5.54μm. Various challenges in system stability, calibration, and light delivery are addressed to optimize performance. The results demonstrate significant advancements in a compact FIMic design, bringing it closer to practical in-situ applications for fluid dynamic studies.

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